Make Your Own Compost
Submitted by importer on Monday Jun 22, 2009 and viewed 47 timesTotal Word Count: 672
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If you aren't already making compost at home, you need to get started today!
The soil in your yard and garden will thank you, your plants will thank you,
and so will the environment. Compost is a finely divided, loose material
consisting of decomposed organic matter.
Although many people associate compost production with small garden compost
piles that are tended with a shovel, most compost is produced in large
municipal, industrial, or agricultural facilities using mechanized equipment.
Nature has been producing compost for millions of years as part of the cycle
of life and death on Earth. Rain kept the piles wet and aided the
decomposition process, producing a rich compost. The Greeks and Romans knew
the value of compost to boost crop production and even used the warmth of
decomposing compost to produce summer vegetables in winter. Today, most
compost is processed in large facilities designed to handle a specific type
of raw material. Agricultural compost is usually produced and used on the
same farm that generated the raw materials. Industrial compost may be bagged
and sold to individual buyers, or the raw materials may be sold in bulk to
other composting facilities it also requires a source of nitrogen, oxygen,
and water, plus small amounts of a variety of elements usually found in
organic material, including phosphorus, copper, potassium, calcium, and
others. In order for the organic materials to combine with the other
materials and decompose into compost, several living organisms and
microorganisms are needed. This cylinder shaped compost bin works fast to
break down leaves, grass clippings and vegetable scraps into rich compost.
Most home garden compost piles and municipal compost facilities use yard
wastes exclusively because of the large volume of materials available. For
example, sugar beet pulp is mixed with other materials to make compost in an
area where sugar refineries operate. Some of the more unusual raw materials
used to make compost include seaweed, chicken feathers, peanut shells, and
hair clippings. The production of compost is both a mechanical and a
biological process. Harmful Materials made from yard wastes, such as leaves
and grass clippings, rarely contains any harmful materials.
While you can compost successfully in a pile on the ground, a bin will keep
the process a bit neater and help to discourage animals if you are composting
food scraps. If you live in a colder climate that has a shorter composting
season, be careful of adding slow rotting items such as tough branches, twigs
and hedge clippings; wood ash; wood shavings and wood pruning. Try to avoid
composting bread, pasta, nuts, cooked food, and newspaper. From beginners to
experts this page provides composting information and tips for successful
home composting. This is the single most important supplement you can give
your garden soil also is a simple way to add nutrient-rich humus which fuels
plant growth and restores vitality to depleted soil. Good for the environment
Composting offers a natural alternative to chemical fertilizers. A layer of
soil will help to mask any odors, and micro-organisms in the soil will
accelerate the composting process. With yard and garden wastes, different
composting materials will decompose at different rates but they will all
break down eventually. If you want to speed up the process, chop the larger
material into smaller pieces, fresh nitrogen-rich material, which can release
odors if exposed to open air, with carbon-rich material, which often exudes a
fresh, wonderful smell. The biggest chore with composting is turning the pile
from time to time. You can always make or buy and tumbler to turn your
compost. I have another article on making your own tumbler composter. I hope
you enjoy reading this article to get more information on gardening go to www.Teegoes.org
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